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Eukaryotic Cell, December 2002, p. 884-894, Vol. 1, No. 6
1535-9778/02/$04.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/EC.1.6.884-894.2002
Copyright © 2002, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.
Institute of Molecular Biology, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon 97403-1229
Received 5 September 2002/ Accepted 20 September 2002
A genetic selection in Saccharomyces cerevisiae for mutants that stimulate the mating pathway uncovered a mutant that had a hyperactive pheromone response pathway and also had hyperpolarized growth. Cloning and segregation analysis demonstrated that BUD14 was the affected gene. Disruption of BUD14 in wild-type cells caused mild stimulation of pheromone response pathway reporters, an increase in sensitivity to mating factor, and a hyperelongated shmoo morphology. The bud14 mutant also had hyperfilamentous growth. Consistent with a role in the control of cell polarity, a Bud14p-green fluorescent protein fusion was localized to sites of polarized growth in the cell. Bud14p shared morphogenetic functions with the Ste20p and Bni1p proteins as well as with the type 1 phosphatase Glc7p. The genetic interactions between BUD14 and GLC7 suggested a role for Glc7p in filamentous growth, and Glc7p was found to have a positive function in filamentous growth in yeast.
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